Insurance Adjusters
When dealing with insurance claims, it’s not uncommon for adjusters to employ various tactics to minimize payouts. Understanding these strategies can empower you to navigate the process more effectively. Here are some common games insurance adjusters play and tips on how to beat them.
1. Lowball Offers
The Game: Adjusters might offer a settlement significantly lower than what your claim is worth, hoping you’ll accept it quickly to avoid the hassle of a prolonged process.
How to Beat It: Always get multiple repair estimates and consult with professionals. Do not accept the first offer. Counter it with documented evidence of the actual costs incurred and negotiate firmly.
2. Delaying Tactics
The Game: Adjusters may delay the claims process, hoping you’ll become frustrated and accept a lower settlement.
How to Beat It: Keep detailed records of all communications, including dates, times, and summaries of conversations. Follow up regularly and document your follow-ups. If necessary, escalate the issue to a higher authority within the insurance company or file a complaint with your state’s insurance department.
3. Requesting Unnecessary Documentation
The Game: Adjusters might ask for excessive or irrelevant documentation, causing delays and increasing your frustration.
How to Beat It: Ask for a clear list of required documents at the beginning of the process and submit them promptly. If additional documentation requests seem unreasonable, ask for an explanation of why each document is necessary.
4. Disputing the Cause of Damage
The Game: Adjusters may argue that the damage was due to a cause not covered by your policy, such as wear and tear or pre-existing conditions.
How to Beat It: Have independent experts, like contractors or public adjusters, assess the damage and provide statements supporting your claim. Gather any available evidence that shows the damage is consistent with a covered event.
5. Downplaying the Severity of Damage
The Game: Adjusters might minimize the extent of the damage to justify a lower payout.
How to Beat It: Document the damage thoroughly with photos, videos, and detailed descriptions. Obtain an independent assessment of the damage from a reputable professional.
6. Claiming Policy Exclusions
The Game: Adjusters may cite obscure exclusions in your policy to deny your claim.
How to Beat It: Review your policy thoroughly to understand what is and isn’t covered. Consult with a public adjuster or an attorney if you believe the exclusion cited is not applicable to your situation.
7. Shifting Blame to You
The Game: Adjusters might suggest that you are partially or fully to blame for the damage, reducing your payout based on contributory negligence.
How to Beat It: Collect evidence that supports your lack of fault, such as witness statements, security camera footage, or maintenance records. Be prepared to refute any claims of negligence with factual evidence.
Additional Tips for Dealing with Insurance Adjusters
- Stay Calm and Professional: Keep your communications polite and professional. Avoid letting frustration show, as this can be used against you.
- Know Your Rights: Familiarize yourself with your rights as an insurance policyholder. Each state has different regulations that protect consumers in these situations.
- Consider a Public Adjuster: If your claim is large or complex, hiring a public adjuster can be beneficial. They work on your behalf to ensure you receive a fair settlement.
- Seek Legal Advice: If negotiations stall or the insurance company acts in bad faith, consulting with an attorney who specializes in insurance claims can help you understand your options and potentially take legal action.
By understanding these common tactics and preparing to counter them, you can significantly increase your chances of receiving a fair settlement for your insurance claim.
Common Insurance Company Tactics:
- Lowball offers: This is where the insurance company offers a settlement amount that’s significantly lower than the fair value of your claim. They might try to pressure you to accept it quickly, before you’ve had a chance to understand the full extent of your damages.
- Denial of liability: They might deny responsibility for your claim altogether, even if the evidence is clear. This is often a tactic to delay the process and hope you’ll give up.
- Playing down your injuries: They might downplay the severity of your injuries or suggest pre-existing conditions are to blame. This tactic aims to minimize the amount they have to pay for medical bills and lost wages.
- Requesting unnecessary information: They might bombard you with requests for documents and statements, hoping to find inconsistencies or wear you down.
Protecting Your Settlement:
- Know your rights: Familiarize yourself with your policy coverage and your rights as a claimant.
- Document everything: Keep detailed records of everything related to your claim, including accident reports, medical bills, repair estimates, and communication with the insurance company.
- Don’t give recorded statements without caution: Be mindful of what you say in recorded statements. Stick to the facts and avoid making any admissions of fault.
- Consider seeking legal advice: An experienced attorney can help you navigate the claims process, negotiate a fair settlement, and protect your rights.
Quick settlement offers are a common tactic insurance companies use to minimize their payouts. Here’s why they might offer one and what to consider before accepting:
Reasons for a Quick Settlement Offer:
- Close the claim quickly: The insurance company wants to avoid further investigation, legal fees, and potentially a higher payout later.
- Take advantage of your situation: You might be facing financial hardship or be unsure of your rights, making a quick cash offer seem appealing.
Before Accepting a Quick Settlement:
- Is it fair? Quick offers are usually much lower than what your claim might be worth. Consider all your damages, including medical bills, lost wages, pain and suffering.
- Do you have all the information? Before settling, understand the full extent of your injuries and the potential long-term costs. Gather medical records and speak with doctors about your prognosis.
- Seek legal advice: A personal injury lawyer can evaluate your case, negotiate with the insurance company, and ensure you receive fair compensation. They can also advise you on whether a quick settlement is truly in your best interest.